Wood flooring is any permanent flooring that looks like wood, made from natural or synthetic lumber. Wood is a versatile flooring material in many styles, colors, and species. However, engineered wood flooring installation cost much higher.
Solid wood flooring manufacture with concrete and wide hardwood planks that join easily using the tongue and groove method. This hardwood is the longest-lasting type of wood flooring but is also the most expensive. It’s also prone to warping from moisture, so wood must not use in high-moisture areas of the home or downstairs in your floor plan. Sanding your wood floor every few years can help extend the life of your solid wood floor.
Three-layer wood floorings involves placing a top layer of wood on a sub-floor (sometimes made of multiple layers of wood, others of synthetic materials such as concrete). Wood floors are slightly cheaper than solid wood floors. It also resists moisture and humidity better than solid hardwood, although it is not entirely waterproof. However, wood floors cannot be regularly sanded and repaired like concrete wood floors.
When choosing wood flooring to install in your home, you should consider your choice’s structural composition and durability. Here are essential factors to remember when considering the different types of hardwood flooring that might be right for your home.
1. Moisture and Moisture Resistance: Any type of solid wood floor will be significantly more vulnerable to heat, humidity, and moisture damage than hardwood floors. When installing solid wood flooring, you must consider that the wood expands slightly due to temperature changes to prevent it from warping. The same problem does not exist with wooden floors.
2. Hardness: The durability of a wood floor is determined using the Junco hardness scale, measured in pounds-force. Hardwoods (like Brazilian cherry or hickory), which have a higher hardness than softwoods (like cherry or Douglas fir), are better suited for rooms with lots of heavy furniture and foot traffic.
Wood change color when exposed to direct sunlight, including the natural filtered light from windows. Keep this in mind when choosing wood floorings for your home. If your floors get a lot of direct sunlight, choose a type of wood with low photosensitivity. For example, Cherry wood is the most light-sensitive of all wood floorings, so avoid this type of wood if your room gets a lot of direct sunlight. Harder woods are also less prone to abrasion and denting. Synthetic wood floors – such as laminate and vinyl floors – are less durable and more easily damaged than natural wood.
Once you’ve decided whether you want solid wood floorings or hardwood floors, there are many types of woods to choose from that will affect the look and functionality of your floors. Here are a few popular types of woods that homeowners can choose from for their new floorings.
Walnut: Walnut is a soft, dark wood with a distinctive swirling grain appearance. Such material makes this type of wood a striking design choice, but it is prone to dents and scuffs and should not use in high-traffic areas of the home.
Bamboo floorings texture takes from compressed bamboo fibers, which means it is not natural wood floorings. However, a wooden floor is famous because it looks like wood. It is also two to three times harder than most natural woods and less expensive per square foot. Bamboo is also a fast-growing plant, making it eco-friendly and widely available. Bamboo is not as easy to stain as natural wood, and home improvement stores often sell it ready-made and in various colors.
Cherry wood is a popular floorings material but is more expensive due to its desirable appearance. It has a versatile, light reddish-brown color with visible, swirling grains. However, it is highly photosensitive and darkens in the first months after installation. It is also the softest natural wood floorings material and is highly susceptible to abrasion, dents, stains, and warping.
Maple is another popular hardwood that grows in the northern US and Canada. Maple wood floorings is usually more complex than oak and is often used in bowling alleys and other areas underfoot. Oak is most common hardwood used for flooring in the US because it is robust, affordable, and easy to work with. Red oak (a darker red) and white oak (a golden brown) are popular flooring choices. White oak flooring has a hardness of around 1360, making it resistant to high-traffic areas of your home.
Parquet wood flooring date back to the days of parquetry courts in 17th century France. It is not about the type of wood but the method of laying wooden plank floors. However, floors involve the arrangement of small panels of one wood into a geometric square mosaic. Parquet designs include square parquet, chevron parquet or herringbone parquet. Wood floors require frequent maintenance, but they also emphasize the pattern’s natural beauty and increase your home’s value.
Pine is a relatively soft woods, abundant in the US and Canada, making it an inexpensive and sustainable floor covering. Although it is not always suitable for varnishing as it dents and scratches more quickly than other hardwoods. However, this wood’s charming pattern and versatile white and yellow shades make it a popular decor choice.
One of the most traditional options, solid woods is still famous for kitchen woods flooring today. Although there is no water, the hardwoods have a hard finish that should not be water-resistant. However, the immediate wood floor cleaning makes it attractive. It is also the softest natural wood flooring material and is highly susceptible to abrasion, dents, stains, and warping.
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