According to a recent article on the criteria for choosing a marketing agency, companies expect agencies to be able to help them develop buyer personas. As a reminder, the buyer persona embodies an ideal and fictitious customer.
These buyer profiles are shared with all the departments of your company to ensure the consistency of your offers and your speeches. As a marketing agency, we regularly support our clients in defining their buyer personas. Here are the questions they frequently ask us, and our answers.
The main advantage of buyers personas is the consistency of your marketing and sales strategies. They serve as common benchmarks for all the departments of your company to guide your offer, its marketing promotion, your content creation, and your sales techniques. The advantages of buyer personas are felt at every stage in the life of a product or service:
The web is full of templates and typical examples of buyer personas. These prototypes are tempting because they allow you to go quickly. However, they go against the grain of the logic that governs buyers’ persona. These should help you to know your insurance customers, to have in mind several consumer profiles able to guide your decisions in the heat of the moment. By going through models, we accelerate the process of manufacturing the persona, but we memorize very little.
The prospect profiles of your company also remain very specific compared to those of other market sectors. By going through a canvas, we take the risk of missing the most relevant information to fully understand our consumers. Or worse, to embark on a growth hacking strategy without having checked the adequacy between your offer and the market.
For really useful buyer personas, you have to take the time to detail, and be interested in the aspects of your customers that are important to your company.
The models of buyer personas that abound online also make it seem like drawing believable personas are enough to establish effective buyer personas. This is, according to the pope of buyers personas, Adele Revella, one of the common mistakes in the conception of buyer personas.
The process underlying their profiling consists less in filling in the boxes of a fictitious identity card than in identifying purchasing behavior. In a B2C framework, the priority objective is therefore not to establish whether your persona is male or female, married or single. No more than determining a possible hierarchical level in a B2B context. The priority remains to understand the consumer behavior and the decision criteria of your fictitious customer.
The choice of a persona identity, an avatar in short – name, first name, photo – remains useful to more easily represent your consumer and memorize him through the image. However, this is not the determining information of your prospect file.
Other data can be more strategic in defining your target audiences:
It is quite natural to think that it is enough to base oneself on the information raised by the sales representatives to find answers to all the categories of questions referenced above. Of course, the data you already have on qualified targets is valuable and deserves to be included in your thinking.
relying only on this information, however, you run the risk of having a business strategy quite similar to the one you already had before adopting buyer personas.
For your customer profiles to positively impact your business development, the best tactic is actually to speak directly to your consumers. Ideally, this approach involves an ethnographic study. However, this remains very expensive, so you can also proceed on a reduced scale, with:
You also have precise information internally and therefore with high added value in your CRM, if it is updated regularly.
This is a frequently asked question, which does not always imply the same answer. Our clients often think that it is necessary to provide for a persona per market segment, or per socio-professional category, in the case of our B2B clients. However, this approach results in the profiling of too many personas, even though they must be remembered for your team.
For several relevant target profiles, it is better to focus on the commonalities of your market segments. A persona = a type of purchasing behavior, and therefore a sales and marketing strategy were likely to work. This rule, stated here again by Adele Revella, allows you to obtain the right number of personas. Profiles that can be remembered by your teams, and nevertheless effective for hyper-personalized marketing.
It remains to be clarified that the number of buyer personas can of course change with your market. Consumption habits change, and you will sometimes have to update your consumer profiles or create new ones.
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